Understanding the Terminologies: Disaster, Crisis and Emergency

Original research
par
Al-Dahash, Hajer, Mehaha Thayaparan & Udayangani Kulatunga

Date de publication

2016

Géographie

International

Langue de la ressource

English

Texte disponible en version intégrale

Oui

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

Non

Évalué par des pairs

Yes

L’objectif

The aim of this article is to systematically and critically review the arguments and counterarguments about the definitions of disaster, crisis, and emergency to date

Constatations/points à retenir

The analysis reveals that the sudden nature of the event and the damage caused are the common features of all three terms, though emergency is not always of a sudden nature. Further, many common features have been identified between disaster and crisis, so that they can be used interchangeably up to a certain extent. The term emergency does not share many common features with the other two terms and has some contradictory features. Also, the authors conclude that both crisis and emergency would lead to disaster if the event were neglected or mismanaged.

La conception ou méthodologie de recherche

Lit review and content analysis

Mots clés

Overdose
Advocacy