Accessing drug treatment programs in Atlantic Canada: the experiences of people who use substances

Original research
by
Jackson, Lois A. et al

Release Date

2022

Geography

Canada

Language of Resource

English

Full Text Available

Yes

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

Yes

Peer Reviewed

Yes

Objective

Much of the research on PWUS’ experiences of treatment programs is set in large urban centers creating a knowledge gap of experiences in other places. Our study helps address this gap by exploring PWUS’ experiences of treatment programs in Atlantic Canada which is a region with many small urban centers and rural areas.

Findings/Key points

PWUS’ experiences of facilitators and barriers cross all four environments of treatment programs: policy and practice, physical, social, and resource environments. For some PWUS, barriers impacted their access to or retention in treatment, and hence are of serious concern given the current toxic illicit drug supply in Canada. Several barriers are shaped by drug criminalization and thus this research points to the need for decriminalization to help reduce barriers.

Design/methods

Qualitative interviews (n=55)

Keywords

Rural/remote
Small/medium cities
About PWUD
Barriers and enablers
Decriminalization/legalization