Characterizing Methamphetamine Use Among People Who Use Opioids: A Systematic Review

Lit review
by
Cui, Zishan, Alexa Norton & Mohammad Karamouzian

Release Date

2023

Geography

International

Language of Resource

English

Full Text Available

No

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

No

Peer Reviewed

Yes

Objective

Characterize methamphetamine use and its associated risk factors among people who use opioids (PWUO).

Findings/Key points

Methamphetamine use was associated with younger age, residing in rural areas, lower socioeconomic status, mental and physical illnesses, and engaging in risky sexual and drug use behaviours. To combat the expanding “twin epidemic” of opioid and methamphetamine use, scaling up harm reduction interventions, supporting low-threshold addiction care, and investing in therapeutic options for methamphetamine use disorder is warranted.

Design/methods

Lit review (33 studies included)

Keywords

Stimulants
About PWUD
Illegal drugs