Long-term follow-up assessment of opioid use outcomes among individuals with comorbid mental disorders and opioid use disorder treated with buprenorphine or methadone in a randomized clinical trial

Original research
by
Hser, Yih-Ing et al

Release Date

2021

Geography

USA

Language of Resource

English

Full Text Available

No

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

No

Peer Reviewed

Yes

Objective

To investigate whether reduction in opioid use differs when treated by either buprenorphine–naloxone (BUP) or methadone (MET) among adults with comorbid opioid use disorder (OUD) and mental disorders.

Findings/Key points

Among adults with comorbid opioid use disorder and mental disorders, treatment with buprenorphine–naloxone produced greater reductions in opioid use than treatment with methadone.

Design/methods

In a randomized controlled trial, adults with OUD were randomized to 24 weeks of either BUP or MET treatment and were followed up in 3-yearly assessments (n=597)

Keywords

About prescribers
Outcomes
Illegal drugs
Substitution/OAT
Mental health