Original research
by
Burns, Lucy et al
Release Date
2015
Geography
Australia
Language of Resource
English
Full Text Available
No
Open Access / OK to Reproduce
No
Peer Reviewed
Yes
Objective
To examine characteristics of first-time methadone and buprenorphine clients and factors associated with risk of leaving first treatment in New South Wales (NSW), Australia.
Findings/Key points
Multivariable Cox models indicated that in addition to sex, age, treatment setting and criminographic variables, the risk of leaving a first treatment episode was greater on any given day for those receiving buprenorphine, and was dependent on the year treatment was initiated. There was no interaction between any demographic variables and medication received, suggesting no clear evidence of any particular groups for whom each medication might be better suited in terms of improving retention.
Design/methods
Retrospective linkage study of opioid substitution therapy (OST) treatment, court, custody and mortality data.
Keywords
Harm reduction
About prescribers
Outcomes
Crime
Legal system/law enforcement
Substitution/OAT
