Slow release oral morphine versus methadone for the treatment of opioid use disorder

Lit review
by
Klimas, Jan et al

Release Date

2019

Geography

International

Language of Resource

English

Full Text Available

Yes

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

Yes

Peer Reviewed

Yes

Objective

To assess the efficacy of slow release oral morphine (SROM) as a treatment for opioid use disorder

Findings/Key points

Meta-analysis of existing randomised trials suggests SROM may be generally equal to methadone in retaining patients in treatment and reducing heroin use while potentially resulting in less craving. The methodological quality of the included RCTs was low-to-moderate.

Design/methods

We included RCTs (n=471) of all durations, assessing the effect of SROM on measures of treatment retention, heroin use and craving in adults who met the diagnostic criteria for OUD

Keywords

Evidence base
Safer supply
About prescribers
Outcomes
Illegal drugs
Substitution/OAT