Anomalous Observations of Codeine in Patients on Morphine

Original research
par
West, Robert et al

Date de publication

2009

Géographie

USA

Langue de la ressource

English

Texte disponible en version intégrale

Non

Open Access / OK to Reproduce

Non

Évalué par des pairs

Yes

L’objectif

Morphine preparations are known to have small amounts of codeine as an impurity estimated to be about 0.04%

Constatations/points à retenir

The finding of codeine was ascribed to the manufacturing process of the morphine medications. Clinicians and laboratories testing urine for drugs should be aware of this possibility.

La conception ou méthodologie de recherche

In a population of 535 pain patients prescribed morphine, Kadian, MS Contin, and/or Avinza, the investigators observed 24 samples that contained codeine >20 ng/mL.

Mots clés

Drug checking
Substitution/OAT